The Invasion of Corfu
From Nero to Nicolas Cage, the invasion of Corfu goes back to Roman
times and through to Hollywood today!
People have been so enchanted by Corfu that they have been
visiting and settling there for thousands of years. Madonna has beenspotted house-hunting on the island, continuing a long tradition. The Roman
Emperor Tiberius had a villa in Kassiopi, and the Emperor Nero visited the town
as well. Today you might see a nightclub called Caesar's, but it doesn't quite
date back to Roman times.
Sidari
You might also look at Sidari and see a modern holiday resort,
but there were known to be people living here in 7,000 BC, no doubt enjoying
the sun and the sea every bit as much as we do today, though of course the waterpark
hadn't yet been invented. Even older than that, back in about 40,000 BC,
Palaeolithic people were living in the area around Gardiki Castle, the oldest
known remains on the island.
Since the first settlers arrived, wave after wave of people
have coveted Corfu. The first known invasion was by the Corinthians in 734 BC,
and they had more than package holidays in mind. They were fought off by the
Corfiot people who defeated them in what was the first recorded sea battle in
Greek waters, in 644 BC.
Some Cool Corfu Souvenirs
Paleokastritsa Luggage Tag
Corfu Cypresses Capri Leggings
The Invasion of
Corfu: The Romans
No sooner had the Corinthians been shown the way home than
the Spartans arrived, in 375 BC. Then the Romans turned up on the shoreline, in
229 BC. The Romans were at least invited in, as the Corfiots sought their help
to get rid of Illyrian invaders.
Having got rid of the Illyrians, the Romans obviously liked
it on Corfu as they stayed for almost 600 years, during which time some of
their Emperors and other dignitaries built villas here. It was also a popular
spot for those who could afford it to come on holiday, so the island's first
tourists go back about 2,000 years.
Later invasions by the Goths and Vandals didn't do much for
the tourist trade, and the pizza parlours probably went out of business. In the
11th century it was the turn of the Normans, who took Corfu to use as a base
while they tried to expand their empire into the Balkans, but in 1147 they were
turfed out of Corfu by a coalition of Corfiot, Byzantine, and Venetian troops.
The Invasion of
Corfu: The Venetians
In 1214 the Despot of Epirus invaded, Epirus being a country
made up of what is now southern Albania and northern Greece. In 1267 it was the
King of Naples' turn to rule the island, and in 1386 the Venetians took over.
It is the Corfiots' proud boast that they were the only part of Greece not to
be conquered by the Turkish armies, though it has to be said that the Turks are
just about the only nation not to have conquered Corfu at some stage.
Our Pick of Greek Islands Guides
The Invasion of
Corfu: The British
In 1797 the French took the island, and in 1814 the British
took over for their turn, which lasted 50 years. Finally in 1864 Corfu gained
its independence and became a part of the modern Greek state. Since then there
have only been a brief invasion by the Italians in 1923, and again in 1941 when
they controlled the island for three years alongside German forces.
Modern Times
In more recent times the island has had mainly peace and prosperity,
with tourists as welcome guests. A million of them arrive each year between
Easter and the end of October, when the season is in full swing. There is also
a sizeable overseas community, mainly British and German, who live on the
island all year round. Others have homes on Corfu which they use for part of
the year.
Nicolas Cage fell in love with Corfu, which he visited after filming Captain Corelli's Mandolin on the nearby Ionian island of Kefalonia, and has subsequently been seen house-hunting here. So too have Richard Gere and Madonna. It seems the only invasion these days is from Hollywood.
Other Corfu Pages
Corfu’s wildlife includes rare and colourful birds, snakes, lizards, fireflies, and insects, with plenty of places to watch the wildlife like lakes and lagoons.
These fun facts about Corfu include how the island got its name, who wrote the Greek National Anthem, and the eccentric Englishman, the Earl of Guilford.
If you want to tour northern Corfu in three days you can see busy resorts, quiet fishing villages, Mount Pantokrator, and the Andinioti Lagoon.
Benitses is a popular resort town south of Corfu Town with its own marina, remains of a Roman Baths, an old town, and plenty of walks inland.
Corfu Town is the capital of Corfu and of the Ionian Islands and has museums, two forts, several museums, churches, and many other attractions.
This is the Greece Travel Secrets selection of where to eat in northern Corfu, from classy restaurants and traditional tavernas to beachside fish tavernas.
The Corfu Climate page describes the hours of sun, the rain, the winds, to help you plan the best time to visit this Ionian island.
Angelokastro is a 13th-century hilltop fortress with breath-taking views near Paleokastritsa on the Greek island of Corfu in the Ionian Islands.
Sidari is a popular holiday resort on the north coast of Corfu with beaches and unusual rock formations as well as plenty of places to eat and to stay.
These Corfu shopping tips include advice on buying souvenirs like ceramics, jewelry, gold, silver, wood carvings, and food and drink, with tips on haggling.
Greece Travel Secrets picks where to stay in northern Corfu with budget and luxury hotels in Sidari, Daphnila Bay, Kontokali, Ipsos, Barbati and more.
Corfu or Kerkyra is the main island in the Greek Ionian islands with Corfu Town being one of the most attractive of Greek island capitals.
Greece Travel Secrets’ pick of where to stay in southern Corfu including hotels in Moraïtika, Paramonas, Messonghi, Agios Georgios, and near Benitses.
There are two sides to every Greek island, the tourist and the traditional, and this drive from Corfu Town through northern Corfu shows the two faces of Corfu.
The best things to do on Corfu include visiting Palaiokastritsa, a day trip to Albania, seeing the Achilleion Palace, and the museums in Corfu Town.
Paleokastritsa is on the west coast of Corfu and is one of the most popular holiday spots. This page gives information on beaches, boat trips, weather and map.
Southern Corfu has busy beach resorts like Benitses, historical buildings like the Achilleion Palace and Gardiki Castle, and wildlife at the Korision Lagoon.
This Mount Pantokrator drive takes you to the top of Corfu’s highest mountain with wonderful views to Albania, mainland Greece, and around Corfu.
Information for travelers on Corfu Food and Drink including restaurants and tavernas, Corfiot specialties, desserts, wine and other Greek drinks like ouzo.
The Korission Lagoon on the west coast of Corfu is also called Lake Korission and has abundant wildlife, especially birds, and one of the best beaches on Corfu.
Greece Travel Secrets picks the best time to visit Corfu, with a monthly summary of the weather, plus hotel prices and special events to help plan a visit.
The Achilleion Palace is one of the most visited sights on Corfu and contains a museum and impressive gardens with wonderful views over the coast.
North-West Corfu’s beaches and villages include busy resorts, quiet beaches, hill villages, and places ideal for watching the sunset,
Mount Pantokrator is the highest mountain on Corfu and it’s easy to drive to the top for spectacular views of Albania, Corfu, and even sometimes to Italy.
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